| UWB ready for blast-off at last? |
Mar. 10, 2008
After overestimating the early market for ultra-wideband (UWB) in 2006, ABI Research now says the short-range wireless networking technology is finally ready for take-off. Shipments of UWB in laptops, periphals, consumer electronics devices, and eventually mobile handsets will reach 400 million by 2013, forecasts ABI.
UWB shipments in 2007 were limited to only 40,000 units, ABI said, in part due to delays caused by a standards war. Senior analyst Douglas McEuen explained that there was "a shakeout from three competing flavors of the technology to one."
Now that an official standard has been ratified, the UWB market could hit a million units this year, says ABI, with North America leading the market. Early implementations will be deployed in laptops and computer peripherals, where the technology will help reduce USB cable clutter while supporting large multimedia file transfers. Lowering of costs will bring an eventual migration to digital cameras and camcorders, HDTVs, portable music devices, and eventually, mobile handsets.
Stated McEuen, "Real market acceleration will only occur when UWB debuts in mobile handsets, where it will be used -- possibly bundled with Bluetooth -- to transfer music, pictures and video files. Even a small handset market penetration will deliver huge numbers."
UWB was designed as a low-power, broadband USB-replacement and home media networking technology designed for optimum use at ranges of less than 10 meters (about 33 feet). Using a wide band of the radio frequency spectrum and pulsed data delivery, UWB can transmit a much larger amount data, compared to WiFi, Bluetooth, or wireless USB (WUSB).
Actual UWB speeds will depend on the implementation, but the technology has been demonstrated at very short range at bandwidths of up to 256Mbps, with theoretically possible speeds up to 480Mbps, matching the maximum rate of wired hi-speed USB 2.0. Meanwhile, of course, USB 3.0 is fast-approaching, promising up to ten times greater bandwidth.
Some early UWB modules have been made available with select Lenovo, Dell, and Toshiba PCs and notebooks, but "true silicon integration will take more time," says the study. Meanwhile, it says "hub and dongle" UWB configurations are already appearing that will enable users to retrofit PCs and peripherals.
 Alereon's AL4000-EVK UWB evaluation kit (Click image for further information) | In January 2005, Alereon released a Windows XP-compatible evaluation kit, the AL4000-EVK based on its AL4000 series UWB chipset). The kit combined a Via Epia-MII Mini-ITX motherboard with Alereon's AL4300-EVB MAC and AL4400-EVB PHY evaluation boards.
Alereon claims its more recently introduced AL5000 chipset (pictured, top left) is the only UWB silicon that operates over the full 3.1 to 10.6 GHz spectrum, offering developers 49 UWB channels across 14 UWB bands.
Availability
More details about ABI's "Ultra-Wideband Connectivity" study and report may be available here.
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